CentOS 6.4 - Kako instalirati skype i sl.

[pribon]

Instaliro sam CentOS 6.4 i sve je prošlo OK. Međutim, neznam kako instalirati skype. Ofiice paket, VLC player i sl. Kod CentOS-a nema Software Centar kako bih našao određenu aplikaciju koja mi treba za audio i video, offic-e paket itd. Nešto sam pokušavao da bih instalirao preko Terminala kao kod Ubuntu-a ali ne ide. Zatim sam ,nešto ,pokušao preko ili preko Software Update, i to nije dalo rezultate.
Kako rešiti pomenuti problem?

[Suko]

Za instalaciju programa na CentOS-u koristis yum
Vise o tome kako se koristi mozes pronaci na:http://www.centos.org/docs/5/html/yum/s ... kages.html
Isto tako i na nasem wikiju mozes naci dosta napisano o Fedori koja mu je jako bliska.
CentOS ti i nije bas za pocetnike i ako ces ga koristiti pripremi se za puno googlanja i citanja dokumentacije na netu.
Ako bas hoces neku stabilnu distru, preporucam ti bolje probaj Debian. Naci ces se tu vise doma jer je puno toga na Debianu slicno kao i na Ubuntuu.

[shicy]

hmm, kod CentOS-a imaš onaj njegov PackageKit, čini mi se. klasični gnome software center, koliko se sjećam.
međutim, centos je malo nezgodan, barem meni, za priviknut se jer se ne snalazim u njegovom sistemu instalacije paketa ("sjedi i plači" ako nema u repozitoriju)...
to je vrhunska distribucija, za servere dušu dala, ali ne znam koliko će ti bit kul kao desktop. isprobaj, vidi kako i šta, pa javi dojmove. ja sam mu dvaput davao šansu i pokušavao se priviknit, ali nema šanse

[tomog999]

Trebaju ti dodatni repoi.

http://wiki.centos.org/AdditionalResources/Repositories

[pribon]

Od super moderatora iz oblasti linuxa za CentOS, Debian ... dobio sam sledeći odgovor

There are additional software repositories available for centos. The ones you want are probably rpmfusion and epel.

If you visit rpmfusion, it has instructions there (and repository packages) to install these two (actually, there's three repositories here - rpmfusion has a 'free' and 'nonfree' repository).
http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/el/ ... index.html

As far as package management goes, there should be a software installer tool available by default. I find it a bit crap, though, and I use 'yumex' to manage my packages (try it with 'yum install yumex', it should be in the standard repositories). As you get more used to Linux, you will probably find it easier to install packages from the command line rather than load the graphical tool to find stuff - for example it's easier to do 'yum install thunderbird' that to load yumex, search the list, select the package then click the 'go' button...

A od inženjera iz oblasti linuxa i to CentOS, Debian... sledeće
In a system like:

Kod: Označi sve

OS, ker|rel, machine: Linux, 2.6.32-358.23.2.el6.centos.plus.x86_64, x86_64
Distribution        : CentOS 6.4 (Final)

The panel contains a series of menu selections:

Kod: Označi sve

System -> Administration -> Add/Remove Software

The actual program is gpk-application:

Kod: Označi sve

NAME
       gpk-application - GNOME PackageKit Local File Provider

SYNOPSIS
       gpk-application [ --verbose ]

...
from man page

But there is also help from the GUI interface:

Kod: Označi sve

Add/Remove Software
gnome-packagekit Manual
    Add/Remove software application accessed via System ▸ Administration ▸ Add/Remove Software
    allows you to search the software repository easily or browse through the
    different groups like multimedia or office and select software packages to
    install or remove from your system.
...

Software can also be installed and removed from the command line, as noted by Roxoff:

Kod: Označi sve

NAME
       yum - Yellowdog Updater Modified

SYNOPSIS
       yum [options] [command] [package ...]

DESCRIPTION
       yum is an interactive, rpm based, package manager. 

from man yum[code]
and the related program yumex from repository epel also provides a GUI:
[code]Name        : yumex
Arch        : noarch
Version     : 3.0.5
Release     : 2.el6
Size        : 1.3 M
Repo        : installed
From repo   : epel
Summary     : Yum Extender graphical package management tool

from yum info yumex

The yum and yumex tools are to make life easier for the use of the real manipulation tool, rpm, q.v., which many, if not most, people do not use directly.

Best wishes ... cheers, drl