Sada je: 29 ožu 2024, 07:20.
Razmjena savjeta i trikova o podešavanju sustava i programa.

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ako je disk remountan read only zbog grešaka, onda ti chmod 775 neće raditi. Moraš: mount -o remount,rw /dev/sda1 (tj zamijeniti 1 sa svime što treba)
Es gibt keinen Gott, kein Universum, keine menschliche Rasse, kein irdisches Leben, keinen Himmel, keine Hölle. Es ist alles ein Traum - ein grotesker und dummer Traum. Nichts existiert außer dir. Und du bist nur ein Gedanke - ein vagabundierender Gedanke, ein nutzloser Gedanke, ein heimatloser Gedanke, der verloren in der leeren Ewigkeit wandelt!
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Postovi: 10321
Moderator
Postovi: 10321
Pridružen/a: 07 pro 2007, 18:07
Podijelio/la zahvalu: 181 puta
Primio/la zahvalu: 313 puta
Spol: Y
OS: utuntu 19.10
Kad unesem naredbu:
Kod: Označi sve
sudo apt-get install mate-disk-utility

... izbaci mi ovo:
Kod: Označi sve
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
E: Unable to locate package mate-disk-utility

... i nakon nje unesem
Kod: Označi sve
sudo apt-get install smartmontools

... i dobijem:
Kod: Označi sve
ubuntu@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ sudo apt-get install smartmontools
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
  heirloom-mailx
Suggested packages:
  exim4 mail-transport-agent gsmartcontrol smart-notifier
Recommended packages:
  mailx mailutils
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  heirloom-mailx smartmontools
0 upgraded, 2 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 666 kB of archives.
After this operation, 1954 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Get:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/universe heirloom-mailx i386 12.5-2 [237 kB]
Get:2 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main smartmontools i386 6.2+svn3841-1.2 [429 kB]
Fetched 666 kB in 1s (572 kB/s)       
Selecting previously unselected package heirloom-mailx.
(Reading database ... 170251 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../heirloom-mailx_12.5-2_i386.deb ...
Unpacking heirloom-mailx (12.5-2) ...
Selecting previously unselected package smartmontools.
Preparing to unpack .../smartmontools_6.2+svn3841-1.2_i386.deb ...
Unpacking smartmontools (6.2+svn3841-1.2) ...
Processing triggers for man-db (2.6.7.1-1ubuntu1) ...
Processing triggers for ureadahead (0.100.0-16) ...
Setting up heirloom-mailx (12.5-2) ...
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/heirloom-mailx to provide /usr/bin/mailx (mailx) in auto mode
Setting up smartmontools (6.2+svn3841-1.2) ...
Processing triggers for ureadahead (0.100.0-16) ...


***
Edit by bertone
Da li je baš takva tlaka napisati čitljivi post?
Postovi: 69
Postovi: 69
Pridružen/a: 16 ožu 2015, 09:51
Podijelio/la zahvalu: 18 puta
Primio/la zahvalu: 1 puta
Spol: m
OS: ubuntu Mate 14.04
Kad pokrenem
Kod: Označi sve
sudo smartctl -s on /dev/sda; sudo smartctl -a /dev/sda  ubuntu@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ sudo smartctl -s on /dev/sda; sudo smartctl -a /dev/sda
smartctl 6.2 2013-07-26 r3841 [i686-linux-3.13.0-39-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-13, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, http://www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF ENABLE/DISABLE COMMANDS SECTION ===
SMART Enabled.

smartctl 6.2 2013-07-26 r3841 [i686-linux-3.13.0-39-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-13, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, http://www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Seagate Barracuda 7200.9
Device Model:     ST3120213A
Serial Number:    5LS23591
Firmware Version: 3.AAD
User Capacity:    120,034,123,776 bytes [120 GB]
Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   ATA/ATAPI-7 (minor revision not indicated)
Local Time is:    Fri Jul 15 08:34:10 2016 UTC
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x82)   Offline data collection activity
               was completed without error.
               Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0)   The previous self-test routine completed
               without error or no self-test has ever
               been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection:       (  430) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:           (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
               Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
               Suspend Offline collection upon new
               command.
               Offline surface scan supported.
               Self-test supported.
               No Conveyance Self-test supported.
               Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003)   Saves SMART data before entering
               power-saving mode.
               Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01)   Error logging supported.
               General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time:     (   1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:     (  51) minutes.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   108   076   006    Pre-fail  Always       -       159468743
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0003   099   099   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   097   097   020    Old_age   Always       -       3846
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   098   098   036    Pre-fail  Always       -       106
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000f   088   060   030    Pre-fail  Always       -       728794069
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   067   067   000    Old_age   Always       -       29424
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   097    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   097   097   020    Old_age   Always       -       3775
187 Reported_Uncorrect      0x0032   001   001   000    Old_age   Always       -       616
189 High_Fly_Writes         0x003a   090   090   000    Old_age   Always       -       10
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022   063   050   045    Old_age   Always       -       37 (Min/Max 23/37)
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   037   050   000    Old_age   Always       -       37 (0 10 0 0 0)
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x001a   062   048   000    Old_age   Always       -       143130535
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   056   056   000    Old_age   Always       -       914
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   056   056   000    Old_age   Offline      -       914
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   199   000    Old_age   Always       -       8
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
202 Data_Address_Mark_Errs  0x0032   098   251   000    Old_age   Always       -       2

SMART Error Log Version: 1
ATA Error Count: 660 (device log contains only the most recent five errors)
   CR = Command Register [HEX]
   FR = Features Register [HEX]
   SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
   SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
   CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
   CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
   DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
   DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
   ER = Error register [HEX]
   ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.

Error 660 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 29423 hours (1225 days + 23 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 00 0a 3b 00 e0  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x00003b0a = 15114

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  c8 00 08 08 3b 00 e0 00      04:38:39.119  READ DMA
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      04:38:39.051  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]
  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 02      04:38:45.650  IDENTIFY DEVICE
  ef 03 45 00 00 00 a0 02      04:38:45.595  SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      04:38:45.590  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]

Error 659 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 29423 hours (1225 days + 23 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 00 0a 3b 00 e0  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x00003b0a = 15114

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  c8 00 08 08 3b 00 e0 00      04:38:39.119  READ DMA
  c8 00 10 10 3b 00 e0 00      04:38:39.051  READ DMA
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      04:38:38.991  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]
  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 02      04:38:38.822  IDENTIFY DEVICE
  ef 03 45 00 00 00 a0 02      04:38:38.711  SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]

Error 658 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 29423 hours (1225 days + 23 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 00 0a 3b 00 e0  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x00003b0a = 15114

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  c8 00 10 00 3b 00 e0 00      04:38:39.119  READ DMA
  c8 00 10 f0 3a 00 e0 00      04:38:39.051  READ DMA
  c8 00 10 e0 3a 00 e0 00      04:38:38.991  READ DMA
  c8 00 10 d0 3a 00 e0 00      04:38:38.822  READ DMA
  c8 00 10 c0 3a 00 e0 00      04:38:38.711  READ DMA

Error 657 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 29423 hours (1225 days + 23 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 00 da 2f 00 e0  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x00002fda = 12250

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  c8 00 08 d8 2f 00 e0 00      04:38:35.541  READ DMA
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      04:38:33.809  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]
  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 02      04:38:33.801  IDENTIFY DEVICE
  ef 03 45 00 00 00 a0 02      04:38:33.705  SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      04:38:33.686  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]

Error 656 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 29423 hours (1225 days + 23 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 00 da 2f 00 e0  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x00002fda = 12250

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  c8 00 08 d8 2f 00 e0 00      04:38:31.404  READ DMA
  c8 00 08 90 5b 01 e0 00      04:38:33.809  READ DMA
  c8 00 00 e0 2f 00 e0 00      04:38:33.801  READ DMA
  c8 00 08 d0 40 01 e0 00      04:38:33.705  READ DMA
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      04:38:33.686  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
No self-tests have been logged.  [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]


SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

ubuntu@ubuntu:~/Desktop$


Vama ce ovi podaci vjeraovatno pokazati zdravlje diska


***
Edit by calisto
Očito jest baš takva tlaka napisati čitljivi post.
Postovi: 69
Postovi: 69
Pridružen/a: 16 ožu 2015, 09:51
Podijelio/la zahvalu: 18 puta
Primio/la zahvalu: 1 puta
Spol: m
OS: ubuntu Mate 14.04
Da, disk ti je u banani i to totalno. Napravi backup svga što imaš na njemu (ako već nisi) i u dućan po novi jer ovome nema spasa.
Es gibt keinen Gott, kein Universum, keine menschliche Rasse, kein irdisches Leben, keinen Himmel, keine Hölle. Es ist alles ein Traum - ein grotesker und dummer Traum. Nichts existiert außer dir. Und du bist nur ein Gedanke - ein vagabundierender Gedanke, ein nutzloser Gedanke, ein heimatloser Gedanke, der verloren in der leeren Ewigkeit wandelt!
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Moderator
Postovi: 10321
Moderator
Postovi: 10321
Pridružen/a: 07 pro 2007, 18:07
Podijelio/la zahvalu: 181 puta
Primio/la zahvalu: 313 puta
Spol: Y
OS: utuntu 19.10
Kako kaže shrike, "Read error rate" i "sector count/pending sector" ukazuju na loši disk, a ono dolje "ATA Error Count: 660 (device log contains only the most recent five errors) READ DMA error mislim da ukazuje na kabel jer su svih pet zadnjih ATA grešaka bile praktički u zadnjoj sesiji (Error 660 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 29423 hours), znači stalno radi ATA greške, dok normalizirane vrijednosti nisu ni tako loše pa je zato napisao "SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED".

Ako te volja, možda prije bijele zastave provjeri ili zamijeni kabel, radi neko vrijeme, onda probaj test
Kod: Označi sve
sudo smartctl -t long /dev/sda
i kad završi pregledaj sa
Kod: Označi sve
sudo smartctl -l selftest /dev/sda
pa pogledaj onako kao prvi put sa
Kod: Označi sve
sudo smartctl -a /dev/sda
raste li i dalje Reallocated Sector Count. Jer postoji sićušna mogućnost je da je to bio jedan stres/nezgoda kad je nakupilo toliko bad sectora i da je sad OK.
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Postovi: 1907
Postovi: 1907
Pridružen/a: 16 tra 2011, 08:34
Lokacija: i grupa Film
Podijelio/la zahvalu: 45 puta
Primio/la zahvalu: 342 puta
Spol: M
OS: Mint 10 LXDE itd...
Ok, probati cu . Ako nista drugo imam na maticnoj jos jedan sata prikljucak(jedan je iskoristen za novu przilicu) pa cu pokusati najvjerovatnije sa novim hardom ukoliko nece biti pomaka na bolje sa postojecim.
Postovi: 69
Postovi: 69
Pridružen/a: 16 ožu 2015, 09:51
Podijelio/la zahvalu: 18 puta
Primio/la zahvalu: 1 puta
Spol: m
OS: ubuntu Mate 14.04
Imam jedno pitanje jel postoji neki program koj je u okviru Linuxa kojim bi se postojece datoteke sa cijelim sustavom prenjele i kopirale na drugi hard disk ako se odlucim za promjenu diska? Dakle da ostane sve isto ko i sada samo na drugom hardu? Da sad bas ne radim na novo instalaciju i ubacivanje prethodno spremljenih datoteka sve ispocetka?
Postovi: 69
Postovi: 69
Pridružen/a: 16 ožu 2015, 09:51
Podijelio/la zahvalu: 18 puta
Primio/la zahvalu: 1 puta
Spol: m
OS: ubuntu Mate 14.04
http://www.linuxzasve.com/clonezilla-ca ... kloniranje
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Postovi: 1799
Postovi: 1799
Pridružen/a: 15 sij 2014, 09:37
Lokacija: Zaljev svetaca
Podijelio/la zahvalu: 69 puta
Primio/la zahvalu: 177 puta
Spol:
OS: Leap 15.1 / Hera 5.1
Eto uz svu volju i trud nije bilo spasa onom hardu . Promijnio sam i kablove ali problemi su i dalje bili prisutni nakon par dana rada opet po starom . Pala je odluka ubaciti u komp drugi hard , prije toga sam sa postojeceg pospremio na vanjsku memoriju bitne stvari i ponovno ubacio na novi hard . Napravio novu instalaciju i sa novim hardom koj je sad povezan sata kablom sve savrseno radi . Cak mi se cini mrvicu brze reagira posebno kod pokretanja i gasenja kompa . Moguce da je razlog u sata konekciji negdje sam procitao kako ima veci protok informacija i brzi odziv e sad nemam blage koliko je to istina. Hvala jos jednom svima na savjetima koji su mi pomogli jako puno u ovom problemu .
Postovi: 69
Postovi: 69
Pridružen/a: 16 ožu 2015, 09:51
Podijelio/la zahvalu: 18 puta
Primio/la zahvalu: 1 puta
Spol: m
OS: ubuntu Mate 14.04

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